Thursday, September 14, 2023

Psalm 103:1-2, 3-4, 9-10, 11-12 Annotated.

This translation is from the New American Bible. Other translations are available here. Information about the original Hebrew meaning of what seem to be the key words is provided in blue immediately below the scriptural text. Collection of scriptures dealing with similar principles are hyperlinked at the end of this post.

 

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R. (8) The Lord is kind and merciful, slow to anger, and rich in compassion.
Bless the LORD, O my soul; and all my being, bless his holy name.
Bless the LORD, O my soul, and forget not all his benefits.

R. The Lord is kind and merciful, slow to anger, and rich in compassion.
He pardons all your iniquities, heals all your ills.
He redeems your life from destruction, crowns you with kindness and compassion.

R. The Lord is kind and merciful, slow to anger, and rich in compassion.
He will not always chide, nor does he keep his wrath forever.
Not according to our sins does he deal with us, nor does he requite us according to our crimes.

R. The Lord is kind and merciful, slow to anger, and rich in compassion.
For as the heavens are high above the earth, so surpassing is his kindness toward those who fear him.
As far as the east is from the west, so far has he put our transgressions from us.

R. The Lord is kind and merciful, slow to anger, and rich in compassion.

 

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kind, merciful = רַחוּם = raḥûm  Blue Letter Bible  compassionate; full of compassion

 

merciful, = חַנּוּן = ḥannûn  Blue Letter Bible  gracious; benignant, hearing the cry of the vexed debtor 

 

slow = אָרֵךְ = 'ārēḵ  Blue Letter Bible  patient, slow to anger; longsuffering; patient of spirit

 

anger = אַף = 'ap̄  Blue Letter Bible  anger, wrath; ire; nostril, nose, face 

 

rich = רַב = raḇ  Blue Letter Bible  much, many, great, vast; numerous, abundant, enough;exceedingly; plenteous

 

compassion = חֶסֶד = ḥeseḏ  Blue Letter Bible   goodness, kindness, faithfulness; favour, good deed(-liness, -ness), kindly, (loving-) kindness, merciful, mercy; kindness especially as extended to the lowly, needy and miserable; lovely appearance; of God: kindness, lovingkindness in condescending to the needs of his creatures; redemption from enemies and troubles; in preservation of life from death; in quickening of spiritual life; in redemption from sin; in keeping the covenants; fidelity; abundant, plenteous in kindness (goodness); greatness of thy mercy; everlasting; plural mercies, deeds of kindness, the historic displays of lovingkindness; desire, ardor; zeal; benignity, benevolence, pity, mercy; grace

 

bless = בָּרַךְ = bāraḵ  Blue Letter Bible to kneel; praise, salute; celebrate, adore

 

soul = נֶפֶשׁ = nep̄eš  Blue Letter Bible  soul, self, life, creature, person, appetite, mind, living being, desire, emotion, passion; the inner being of man; seat of the appetites; seat of emotions and passions; the mode of feeling/acting, understanding and the faculty of thinking

 

forget = שָׁכַח = šāḵaḥ  Blue Letter Bible  forget, ignore; cease to care; wither; be oblivious of

 

benefits = גְּמוּל = gmûl  Blue Letter Bible  dealing, recompense, benefit; treatment; that which he hath given; reward; work

 

pardons = סָלַח = sālaḥ  Blue Letter Bible  forgive, pardon; spare; lifting up 

 

iniquities = עָוֹן = ʿāôn  Blue Letter Bible  perversity, depravity, iniquity, guilt or punishment of iniquity; fault, mischief

 

heals = רָפָא = rāp̄ā'  Blue Letter Bible to heal, make healthful; mend, stich, sew together; make whole; repair; let down, relax; heal hurts of nation

 

all = כֹּל = kol  Blue Letter Bible  the whole; any, each, every, anything; totality, everything, of all kinds, every sort

 

ills = תַּחֲלֻאִים = taḥălu'îm Blue Letter Bible disease; sick, sickness; grievous

 

redeems = גָּאַל = gā'al   Blue Letter Bible to redeem, act as kinsman-redeemer, avenge, revenge, ransom, do the part of a kinsman; deliver; purchasebuy back

 

destruction = שַׁחַת = šaḥaṯ  Blue Letter Bible  pit, destruction, grave; corruption; sepulcher

 

crowns = עָטַר = ʿāṭar  Blue Letter Bible  surroundencircle; crown; bestow 

 

kindness = חֶסֶד = ḥeseḏ  Blue Letter Bible goodness, kindness, faithfulness; favour, good deed(-liness, -ness), kindly, (loving-) kindness, merciful (kindness), mercy; kindness (especially as extended to the lowly, needy and miserable), mercy; lovely appearance; of God: kindness, lovingkindness in condescending to the needs of his creatures; redemption from enemies and troubles; in preservation of life from death; in quickening of spiritual life; in redemption from sin; in keeping the covenants; fidelity; abundant, plenteous in kindness (goodness); greatness of thy mercy; everlasting; plural mercies, deeds of kindness, the historic displays of lovingkindness; desire, ardor; zeal; benignity, benevolence, pity, mercy; grace

 

compassion = רַחַם = raḥam  Blue Letter Bible  womb, pity, mercy; tender love; grace, favor; tender affection

 

chide = רִיב = rîḇ  Blue Letter Bible   strife, controversy, disputes; quarrel; contention; striving; public hostilities

 

keep = נָטַר = nāṭar  Blue Letter Bible  to keep, keep guard, reserve, maintain; to cherish (anger); keep watch

 

sin= חֵטְא = ḥēṭ'   Blue Letter Bible  sin; grievous offence; fault, calamity

 

crimes = עָוֹן = ʿāôn  Blue Letter Bible  perversity, depravity, iniquity, guilt or punishment of iniquity; fault, mischief

 

surpassing = גָּבַר = gāḇar  Blue Letter Bible  to prevail, have strength, be strong, be powerful, be mighty, be great;  to show oneself mighty; to be strong; exceed, confirm, be great; be valiant; robust; firm

 

kindness = חֶסֶד = ḥeseḏ Blue Letter Bible goodness, kindness, faithfulness; favour, good deed(-liness, -ness), kindly, (loving-) kindness, merciful (kindness), mercy; kindness (especially as extended to the lowly, needy and miserable), mercy; lovely appearance; of God: kindness, lovingkindness in condescending to the needs of his creatures; redemption from enemies and troubles; in preservation of life from death; in quickening of spiritual life; in redemption from sin; in keeping the covenants; fidelity; abundant, plenteous in kindness (goodness); greatness of thy mercy; everlasting; plural mercies, deeds of kindness, the historic displays of lovingkindness; desire, ardor; zeal; benignity, benevolence, pity, mercy; grace

 

fear = יָרֵא = yārē' Blue Letter Bible  fearing, reverent, afraid; morally, reverent; reverencing; fearful; stand in awe of; derived from יָרֵא, which was understood to mean to stand in awe of, be awed; to fear, reverence, honour, respect; astonishment and awe 

 

far = רָחַק = rāḥaq Blue Letter Bible  be or become far, be or become distant, be removed, go far away; send far away; make or exhibit distance, be gone far; remove, put far away; loose; widen; recede; cast; wander; refrain; a good way off; remote 

 

transgressions = פֶּשַׁע = pešaʿ Blue Letter Bible  trespass, transgression; rebellion, revolt; fault

 

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Wisdom Principles--God Loves and Calls us to Him, In Spite of our Sin 


Wisdom Principles--How to Deal With Those Who Do You Wrong

 

Wisdom Principles--Dealing with Anger

Sunday, September 10, 2023

Philippians 4:5-9 hyperlinked


This version is from the New Jerusalem Bible. Other translations are available here . The hyperlinks will take you to explanations of original Greek words.  The bolded hyperlinks at the end of this post will take you to collections of scriptures addressing similar principles.

 

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4Always be joyful, then, in the Lord; I repeat, be joyful. 5Let your good sense  be obvious  to everybody. The Lord is near . 6Never worry  about anything; but tell God all your desires of every kind in prayer and petition  shot through with gratitude, 7and the peace of God which is beyond our understanding will guard  your hearts and your thoughts in Christ Jesus.

 

8Finally, brothers, let your minds be filled with everything that is true, everything that is honourable, everything that is upright and pure, everything that we love and admire -- with whatever is good and praiseworthy. 9Keep doing everything you learnt from me and were told by me and have heard or seen me doing. Then the God of peace will be with you.


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be joyful = χαρω = chairō to joy, rejoice, be glad; rejoicing, being glad; to rejoice exceedingly; to be well, thrive

 

good sense πιεικς = epieikēs forbearance, moderation, gentleness; sweet reasonableness; denotes; seemly, fitting; equitable, fair, moderate, forbearing; not insisting on the letter of the law; considerateness that looks humanely and reasonably at the facts of a case; gentle;  in contrast to contentiousness; a quality of the wisdom from above; seeming, suitable equitable, fair, mild, gentle; moderation, patient

 

obvious = γινσκω = ginōskō. knowledge as the effect of experience; to know, perceive; to become known; to be taking in knowledge, to come to know, recognize, understand; to understand completely; frequently indicates a relation between the person "knowing" and the object known; in this respect, what is "known" is of value or importance to the one who knows, and hence the establishment of the relationship; to learn to know, come to know, get a knowledge of perceive, feel; to become known to know, understand, perceive, have knowledge of; to become acquainted with

 

near = γγς= eggys  at hand; nigh

 

worry = μεριμνω =merimnaō  be anxious about; to have a distracting care; to be troubled with cares

 

of every kind  =  πς = pas radically means "all";  Used without the article it means "every," every kind or variety; used with the article, it means the whole of one object;  In the plural it signifies "the totality of the persons or things referred to"; may signify "the highest degree," the maximum of what is referred to; in the plural with a noun it means "all." Preceded by the article it denotes "all things," as constituting a whole; any and every, of every kind, all manner of; often rendered "whatsoever;” each, every, any, all, the whole, everyone, all things, everything

 

petition = δησις =deēsis an asking, entreaty, supplication; request

 

gratitude =εχαριστα= eucharistia  thankfulness; giving of thanks, thanksgiving

 

peace = ερνη= eirēnē sense of rest and contentment; quietness; the corresponding Heb. word shalom primarily signifies "wholeness:"

 

guard = φρουρω = phroureō providing protection against the enemy, as a garrison does; a benevolent custody and watchful guardianship; to guard, protect by a military guard, either to prevent hostile invasion, or to keep the inhabitants of a besieged city from flight

 

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Wisdom Principles--God is a Refuge for Those Who Love Him

 

Wisdom Principles--God’s Ways Give Security  

Friday, September 8, 2023

Psalm 96 Annotated

This translation is from the New American Standard Bible. Other translations are available here.  Information about the original Hebrew meaning of what seems to be the key words is provided in blue immediately below the scriptural text. 

 

Sing to the Lord a new song; sing to the Lord, all the earth.
Sing to the Lord, bless His name; proclaim good tidings of His salvation from day to day.
Tell of His glory among the nations, His wonderful deeds among all the peoples.
For great is the Lord and greatly to be praised; He is to be feared above all gods.
For all the gods of the peoples are idols, but the Lord made the heavens.
Splendor and majesty are before Him, strength and beauty are in His sanctuary.

Ascribe to the Lord, O families of the peoples, ascribe to the Lord glory and strength.
Ascribe to the Lord the glory of His name; bring an offering and come into His courts.
Worship the Lord in holy attire; tremble before Him, all the earth.
10 Say among the nations, “The Lord reigns; indeed, the world is firmly established, it will not be moved; He will judge the peoples with equity.”

11 Let the heavens be glad, and let the earth rejoice; let the sea roar, and all it contains;
12 Let the field exult, and all that is in it. Then all the trees of the forest will sing for joy 13 before the Lord, for He is coming, for He is coming to judge the earth. He will judge the world in righteousness and the peoples in His faithfulness.

 

Sing = שִׁיר = šîr  Blue Letter Bible  sing in one’s honor, celebrate in song; behold

 

new = חָדָשׁ = ḥāḏāš  Blue Letter Bible  fresh, unheard of 

 

song = שִׁיר = šîr  Blue Letter Bible song, lyrical song

 

bless = בָּרַךְ = bāraḵ  Blue Letter Bible to kneel; praise, salute; celebrate, adore

 

name = שֵׁם = šēm  Blue Letter Bible  name; reputation, fame, glory; honor, authority, character; renown, report

 

proclaim glad tidings = בָּשַׂר = basar Blue Letter Bible  to bear news, bear tidings, publish, preach, show forth; gladden with good news; receive good news; to be fresh, i.e. full (rosy, figuratively cheerful); to announce (glad news);  bear or receive glad tidings

 

salvation = יְשׁוּעָה = yšûʿâ  Blue Letter Bible  salvation, deliverance; welfare, prosperity; victory; something saved, i.e. (abstractly) deliverance; aid 

 

tell סָפַר = caphar  Blue Letter Bible  recount, relateto recount (something); take account of, reckon; take account of, carefully observe and consider; rehearse, declare; speak, talk; relate; narrate; celebrate; polish, inscribe

 

glory = כָּבוֹד = kāḇôḏ  Blue Letter Bible  glory, honour, glorious, abundance; weight, but only figuratively in a good sense; heaviness; splendor or copiousness; dignity of position; reputation, of character; majesty

wonderful deeds = פָּלָא = pala'  Blue Letter Bible  beyond one's power; extraordinary, hard, difficult, arduous; marvelous, wonderful, surpassing, great; singular, distinguished; wondrous

 

great = גָּדוֹל = gāḏôl  Blue Letter Bible  great (in any sense); large (in magnitude and extent); in importance; great, distinguished (of men); mighty; noble; distinguished

 

greatly = מְאֹד = m'ōḏ  Blue Letter Bible  exceedingly, much; muchness, force, abundance; wholly; especially; utterly; strength, force; to a great degree

 

praised = הָלַל = halal  Blue Letter Bible  shineflash forth light; praise, boast, be boastful; be commended; gloryravecelebrate; be clear, be brilliant; sing; make bright or shining

 

feared = יָרֵא = yārē' Blue Letter Bible  fear, revere, be afraidtremblestand in awe ofbe awed; reverence, honorrespectvenerate; admire; be dreadful; cause astonishment and awe, be held in awe; inspire reverence or godly fear or awe; to make afraid, terrify; shoot, pour; morally to revere

 

made= עָשָׂה = ʿāśâ  Blue Letter Bible  to do, fashion, accomplish, make; work, produce; to deal (with); to act, act with effect, effect; attend to, put in order; to observe, celebrate;advance; follow, fulfill; be industrious, labor; yield; produce by labor

 

splendor = הוֹד = hôḏ Blue Letter Bible splendour, vigour; grandeur (i.e. an imposing form and appearance):—beauty, comeliness, excellency, glorious, glory, goodly, honour; freshness, beauty

 

majesty = הָדָר = hāḏār  Blue Letter Bible  ornament, splendour, honour; majesty; glory; beauty, comeliness, excellency; adorning  

strength = עֹז = ōz  Blue Letter Bible might, strength; strength in various applications (force, security, majesty, praise); power, might; firmness; defence, refuge, protection; majesty, splendor; glory, praise

 

beauty = תִּפְאָרָה = tip̄'ārâ  Blue Letter Bible  beauty, splendor, glory; finery; rank, renown 

 

sanctuary = מִקְדָּשׁ = miqdāš  Blue Letter Bible  sacred place, sanctuary, holy place; consecrated thing or place; chapel, hallowed part, holy place; asylum 

ascribe = יָהַב = yāhaḇ  Blue Letter Bible  to give, provide, ascribe, come; to put; imperatively (reflexive) come; to place

 

glory = כָּבוֹד = kāḇôḏ  Blue Letter Bible  glory, honour, glorious, abundance; weight, but only figuratively in a good sense; heaviness; splendor or copiousness; dignity of position; reputation, of character; majesty

 

strength = עֹז = ōz  Blue Letter Bible might, strength; strength in various applications (force, security, majesty, praise); power, might; firmness; defence, refuge, protection; majesty, splendor; glory, praise

 

glory = כָּבוֹד = kāḇôḏ  Blue Letter Bible  glory, honour, glorious, abundance; weight, but only figuratively in a good sense; heaviness; splendor or copiousness; dignity of position; reputation, of character; majesty

name = שֵׁם = šēm  Blue Letter Bible  name; reputation, fame, glory; honor, authority, character; renown, report

 

bring = נָשָׂא = nāśā' Blue Letter Bible  to lift, bear up, carry, take;  to bear, carry, support, sustain, endure; bear continuously; take, receive, take hold of; accept

 

offering = מִנְחָה = minḥâ  Blue Letter Bible gift, tribute, offering, present, oblation, sacrifice, meat offering; bestow; a donation; euphemistically, tribute; specifically a sacrificial offering (usually bloodless and voluntary)

 

come = בּוֹא = bô' Blue Letter Bible to go in, enter, come, go, come in; to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring upon; carry; fetch; follow; entering into specific relations; walk, associate with

 

worship = שָׁחָה = shachah Blue Letter Bible to bow down, prostrate oneself; before superior in homage; before God in worship; do (make) obeisance, do reverence, make to stoop, worship; to fall to one’s knees and touch the forehead to the ground; to honor God with prayers; submit oneself. 

 

tremble = חוּל = ḥûl Blue Letter Bible  to twist, whirl, dance, writhe, fear, tremble, travail, be in anguish, be pained; to be made to writhe, be made to bear; to be distressed; fall grievously (with pain); travail (with pain), tremble, trust, wait carefully (patiently), be wounded; be strong and firm; wait, stay, delay

 

say = אָמַר = 'āmar  Blue Letter Bible  certify; declare; command, to promise, to intend; to avow, to avouch; bear forth, bring to lightto speak, utter; say in one's heart, think 

 

reigns = מָלַךְ = mālaḵ Blue Letter Bible  to be or become king or queen; to ascend the throne; causatively, to induct into royalty; to be king; to counsel, advise

 

established= כּוּן = kûn  Blue Letter Bible  to be firm, be stable, be established; to be fixed, be securely determined;  to prepare, be ready; to be erect (i.e. stand perpendicular); hence (causatively) to set up; make provision; to direct; be right, fit, sincere, firm, constant; sure; established, confirmed; enduring; direct one’s face toward; arrange, order

 

judge = דִּין = dîn  Blue Letter Bible   to judge, contend, plead; to act as judge, minister judgment; to plead a cause; to execute judgment, requite, vindicate; to govern; to judge (as umpire); to strive (as at law); to rule, regulate; condemn, punish; defend the right; domineer

 

equity = מֵישָׁר = mêšār  Blue Letter Bible  evenness, uprightness, straightness, equity; level; smoothness; rightly; rectitude; upright(-ly, -ness); path of righteous (in the future); have pleasure in equity; sincerity; probity, justice, justly; peace, friendship  

 

be glad = שָׂמַח = samach Blue Letter Bible  to rejoice, be glad; brighten up; blithe or gleesome; cheer up; to gladden, make joyful, exult

 

rejoice = גִּיל = gîl  Blue Letter Bible to rejoice, exult, be glad; be joyful; to spin round (under the influence of any violent emotion);  dance, leap for joy, tremble 

 

roar = רָעַם = rāʿam  Blue Letter Bible  to thunder; be violently agitated; specifically, to crash (of thunder); to be angry 

 

exult = עָלַז = ālaz  Blue Letter Bible to exult, rejoice, triumph; to jump for joy

 

sing for joy = רָנַן = ranan  Blue Letter Bible to overcome; to cry out, shout for joy, give a ringing cry; triumph

 

coming = בּוֹא = bô' Blue Letter Bible to go in, enter, come, go, come in; to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring upon; carry; fetch; follow;entering into specific relations; walk, associate with