Sunday, July 30, 2023

Psalm 67:2-3, 5, 6, 8 annotated.

This translation is from the New American Bible. Other translations are available hereInformation about the original Hebrew meaning of what seem to be the key words is provided in blue immediately below the scriptural text. Scriptures addressing similar principles are collected after the text of this reading.  

 

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R. (2a) May God bless us in his mercy.
May God have pity on us and bless us; may he let his face shine upon us.
So may your way be known upon earth; among all nations, your salvation.


R. May God bless us in his mercy. 
May the nations be glad and exult because you rule the peoples in equity;
the nations* on the earth you guide.


R. May God bless us in his mercy. 
May the peoples praise you, O God; may all the peoples praise you!
May God bless us and may all the ends of the earth fear him!
R. May God bless us in his mercy.

 

bless = בָּרַךְ = bāraḵ  Blue Letter Bible invoke God; ask for a blessing; to kneel; praise, salute; celebrate, adore, congratulate; adore, adore with bended knee; pay homage; cause to prosper, prospered by God; be adored 

 

pity = חָנַן = ḥānan   Blue Letter Bible   to be gracious, show favour, pity; have mercy on; be shown consideration; to bend or stoop in kindness to an inferior; considering and sparing 

 

bless—see above


face = פָּנִים = paniym   Blue Letter Bible  person; countenance; before and behind, toward, in front of; in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of; turned toward; turn one’s face toward; on account of; acts done with a solemn sense of presence; to stand before, i.e. wait upon, be in attendance on; to bow down before; in front of


shine = אוֹר = 'ôr  Blue Letter Bible  to illumine, light up, cause to shine, shine; to be or become light, shine; to be illuminated; to become lighted up 


upon = אֵת = 'ēṯ  Blue Letter Bible   with, near, together with; from; among; nearness and vicinity; possession of a thing in the mind; in one's possession or keeping; in one's knowledge or memory; intercourse of different kinds with another

 

way דֶּרֶךְ = dereḵ  Blue Letter Bible  way, road, distance, journey, manner; path; mode; manner, habit, way; course of life; mode of action

 

be known =יָדַע= yāḏaʿ  Blue Letter Bible  to perceive and see, find out and discern; to discriminate, distinguish; to know by experience; to recognize; be acquainted with; to know (a person carnally); to know how, be skillful in; to have knowledge, be wise;  to be made known, be or become known, be revealed; to be instructed; privy to; seeing; observe with the eyes; be aware of; to get to know, discover; to turn the mind to anything, to care about, to see about

 

all = כֹּל = kol  Blue Letter Bible  the whole; any, each, every, anything; totality, everything, of all kinds, every sort

 

nations = גּוֹי = gôy  Blue Letter Bible  nation, people; confluence of men

 

salvation = יְשׁוּעָה = yšûʿâ  Blue Letter Bible  salvation, deliverance; welfare, prosperity; victory; something saved, i.e. (abstractly) deliverance; aid 

 

nations = לְאֹם = l'ōm Blue Letter Bible   a people, nation

 

glad = שָׂמַח = śāmaḥ  Blue Letter Bible  to rejoice, be glad; gladden, make glad; to brighten up; make blithe or gleesome; cheer up; make merry; take pleasure in; joyful or cheerful  

 

exult = רָנַן = ranan  Blue Letter Bible  to overcome; to cry out; shout for joy, give a ringing cry; triumph, emit a tremulous sound 

 

peoples = עַם = ʿam  Blue Letter Bible   the whole human race; people, nation; persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men; kinsman, kindred, relatives; a people as a congregated unit; tribe, flock; folk; inhabitants of a city, locality

 

rule = שָׁפַט = šāp̄aṭ  Blue Letter Bible  act as law-giver, judge, governor giving law, deciding controversies and executing law, civil, religious, political, social; deciding cases; making known statutes; decide controversy, discriminate between persons in civil, political, domestic, and religious questions; to judge, govern, vindicate, punish; to act as law-giver or judge or governor; to rule, govern, judge; pronounce sentence; to execute judgment; to govern; condemn; defend; vindicate

 

equity = מִישׁוֹר = mîšôr  Blue Letter Bible   level place, uprightness; straightness; justice; equity

 

nations*--see “peoples” above

earth = אֶרֶץ = 'ereṣ  Blue Letter Bible   land, earth; country, territory, district, region; ground, soil; field; from an unused root probably meaning to be firm; element of the earth; earthy


guide = נָחָה = nachah Blue Letter Bible  to lead, guide; by implication, to transport; govern

 

peoples—see “nations*” above

 

praise = יָדָה = yāḏâ  Blue Letter Bible  to throw, shoot, cast; laud, praise; to profess, confess; to use (i.e. hold out) the hand; to revere or worship (with extended hands); intensively, to bemoan (by wringing the hands); (make) confess(-ion); praise, celebrate

 

all–see above 

 

peoples—see “nations*” above

 

praise—see above

 

bless—see above

 

all–see above 

 

ends = אֶפֶס = 'ep̄es  Blue Letter Bible  extremity; uttermost part; end


earth—see above


fear = יָרֵא = yārē'  Blue Letter Bible  to fear, revere, be afraid; to stand in awe of, be awed; reverence, honour, respect; tremble for joy

 

Scriptures addressing similar principles are collected at:

Wisdom Principles—God Loves and Calls Us to Him, In Spite of our Sin  

Wisdom Principles--God’s Ways Give Security 

Wisdom Principles--We Should Strive to Live in God’s Presence   

Wisdom Principles--God is a Refuge for Those Who Love Him  

Wisdom Principles--Don't Discriminate Against Foreigners 

Wisdom Principles--God Sees and Understands all   


 

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